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West Belfast & Shankill

In a part of Belfast where two cultures collide, tourism bodies are working together to revitalise the area and make it visitor-friendly. Lots of tourists want to see for themselves the recent political history of this divided city and, in doing so, are often surprised at just how close these two communities sit: the Unionist Shankill and Nationalist Falls side-by-side, divided only by a Peace Line.

Open-top buses take a whirlwind tour along both roads pointing out wall murals, memorials and other 'Troubles'-related sights. Passengers are also invited to hop off and see at close hand what each community has to offer. Many don't bother, perhaps unaware of what's out there, which is a real shame because there's a lot more to West Belfast than meets the transitory eye.

With both sides making such a concerted effort to attract visitors to their part of the city, it's worth taking time out from the main attractions to explore these vibrant communities and everything they have to offer. So hop off, meet the locals and go explore West Belfast's Shankill and Falls Roads. It could be the best day out you'll have.

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Belfast | Sightseeing | West Belfast

Irish language plays a central role in this centre for culture and arts. Housed in a former Presbyterian church and named after two 19th-century protagonists of the Irish language revival, the centre was established in 1991 and has a restaurant, theatre, art gallery and book & gift shop. Culturlann provides the focal point for August's West Belfast Festival and is also the official West Belfast tourist information point (open Mon-Fri 09.30-17.30). Ask the friendly staff about events, tours, art trails and accommodation in the city and beyond.

OCTOBER
Thurs 2 at 19:00
Philip Goss Exhibition Opening

Seascapes, landscapes and bronze and bog oak sculptures reflect the physical and cultural landscapes of Belfast, Carlingford and Donegal. Free with wine and refreshments. Exhibition runs until 10 Nov.

Wed 8 at 20:30
A Night of Music for students and learners of the Irish Language

Make new friends and use your Irish in a social setting at this night of Traditional and Modern Gaelic Music. Admission £4.

NOVEMBER

Fri 7 & Sat 8 at 20:00
Craos – New Irish language Comedy Drama

Writer and director Darach Ó Scolaí, winner of ‘Duais an Oireachtais 2007’, tells the story of West Ireland restaurant owner Nora who lives in a fantasy world while her friends try to protect her dreams. With Pádraic Ó Tuairisc, Peadar Ó Treasaigh (Kings, Cré na Cille) and actress Caitlín Ní Chonghaile (Faoi Deireadh Thiar). Tickets £8/6.

Tues 11 at 19:00
Seamus McGreevy and Dónal Ó Dálaigh Exhibition Launch

Musician and artist Seamus’ new work incorporates a journey of ever changing expression that flows from eye and ear to mind, and from brush to canvas. Drawing from the influence of aboriginal art, Dónal uses stylised figures to show the human form performing dynamic actions such as dance and music. Free with wine and refreshments. Exhibition runs until January 2009.
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216 Falls Rd
tel. 9096 4180

Bog Meadows
Run by the Ulster Wildlife Trust, this award-winning 19-hectare wetland site is a great spot for bird watching, pond dipping or simply escaping the city, and is one of only three Local Nature Reserves in NI. Feel free to explore its rivers, woodland and wildlife or take a guided group tour for a more in-depth visit.
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438 Falls Rd
tel. 9031 4772

City Cemetery
Complete with bell and cast iron fountains, this Victorian cemetery was opened in 1869 as Belfast's first cross-denominational burial ground.

In 1916 sections were set aside for the city's Jewish community and the burial of deceased sailors and soldiers. The war connections continue with a monument to those killed in the 1941 Belfast Blitz and a Memorial Cross in honour of locals killed in action in WW2.

The cemetery is the city's largest with around 250,000 burials and, curiously, has a sunken wall dividing the Protestant and Catholic plots.

Many of Belfast's prominent figures from its industrial, religious and political past are buried here including: Viscount Pirrie, former Lord Mayor, controller of Harland & Wolff shipyard at the time of the Titanic, Sir Edward Harland, former MP, Mayor and one of the shipyard's founders and Daniel Joseph Jaffe, a linen merchant and builder of Belfast's first synagogue. [...]


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Falls Rd

Coiste Political Tours
These indepth tours give the Republican viewpoint as trained guides from the political ex-prisoner community take tourists on an in-depth journey of their area.

The Tours began in 2003 as a social economy project providing employment opportunities for the growing political ex-prisoner community. It soon became clear that huge international interest in the British-Irish conflict called for a unique visitor experience.

Over the years, thousands of people of all ages, including individuals and groups from across Europe and other parts of the world, have taken these unique tours.

And if you're a larger groups and have sufficient time, Coiste can pre-arrange Political Education Itineraries,
South Armagh and Derry Political Tours, and tours of the nearby Shankill area with ex-prisoners from a unionist background. Never underestimate the fact that this particular political exchange would have been unheard of until recently.

If sufficient notice is given, and the visiting group is large enough, Republican West Belfast tours can also be arranged in Irish, Basque, Spanish and French.

Check out Coiste's website for feedback from customers who feel they have experienced a really unique perspective as former Political prisoners, or somebody from the ex-prisoner community, have shared a real personal knowledge and experience of the conflict and developing Peace Process.

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tel. 9020 0770
Upper Springfield Urban Art Project
While Belfast city centre’s large-scale public art dominates the creative landscape, in the West of the city communities are unleashing their own inner muses and developing some truly unique and personal pieces. And what started life as a project aimed at helping to revitalise the local area has now become an unwitting tourist attraction.

As part of the Upper Springfield Development Trust’s Urban Art Project, residents and artists have come together to produce over eighty original works of art reflecting the area’s stories and citizens. Historical and contemporary experiences, local heroes and a sheer pride in where they live has inspired the work and created a public art trail that draws visitors from across the world. In fact, if you’re driving to or from Belfast International Airport, you will pass the neighbourhoods that are home to this outdoor art.

Two maps – the West Belfast and Shankill Arts and Heritage Trail and West Belfast Mural Map -  have been produced to help you navigate your way through these, and many more, works of art. Both are available free at An Culturlann on the Falls Road and the Belfast Welcome Centre on Donegall Place. So, if you want to head off the beaten track and see the pieces for yourself, grab a guide and go explore. To get you started, here are some highlights worth seeking out:

Springhill Celtic Cross
This colourful 9ft mosaic cross depicts traditional Irish music, Gaelic sports, nature and the 17th Century Claddagh symbol of friendship, love and loyalty (two hands clasping a heart and crown).
Artist: Michael Baker working with Springfield Youth Club
Location: side of house, Springhill Avenue

Poet-Tree
This tree was saved and carved into the figure of a beautiful woman holding two red squirrels. This wood nymph represents the spirit of nature and at her feet is carved the poetry of local children.
Artist: Raymond Watson working with St Gerard’s Educational Resource Centre and residents from Mount Alverno
Location: Outside Top of the Rock, Upper Springfield Development Trust HQ, 685 Springfield Road (ask at reception for access).

Seat of Dreams
Contemplate the view of Black Mountain from this hand-carved bench engraved with two faces of the Farset River Gods. Its Tir na nOg Park setting contains other works of public art so spend some time in this outdoor space named after the Celtic legend of the Land of Eternal Youth.
Artist: Mark Anthony Grimley
Location: Tir na nOg Park, Springhill Avenue.

Metamorphosis
These nine carved slabs of marble and slate display images and text laid out in sequence to show a metamorphosis and a play on words. The piece was born out of a desire from the group to address the community’s perceptions of people with disabilities.
Artist: Mark Anthony Grimley working with two groups of people with disabilities through the Action on Disability Project.
Location: Gable wall at the Whiterock Credit Union, Springfield Road.

Herald of Jericho
Salvaged corrugated sheet metal and rocket wire from the nearby British army Fort Jericho - dismantled in 1999 - have been used to create this evocative sculpture of a large flying angel. Celtic symbols are carved into the metal wings and trumpet of the figure that flies overhead and casts a shadow – designed to represent that felt by locals living near the fort. 
Artists: Farhad Nargol O’Neill and Frank Quigley working with local residents and ex-political prisoners.
Location: Inside Top of the Rock, Upper Springfield Development Trust HQ, 685 Springfield Road

Turf Lodge Vantage Points
These two new display panels overlook the city and Black Mountain and point your eyes in the direction of all the main natural and urban landmarks. A great spot for a panoramic photo of Belfast.
Location: Top of Springfield Road at Turf Lodge entrance on the left-hand side as you drive away from the city centre.
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Upper Springfield Development Trust, Top of the Rock, 685 Springfield Rd
tel. 9023 6677

West Belfast Taxi Association
The familiar London-style Hackney cabs arrived in West Belfast at the height of the Troubles and provided an invaluable hop-on, hop-off  service when regular schedules were severely disrupted. Though the Troubles are a thing of the past, the black taxis remain and are very [...]


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Castle Junction, King St. (behind CastleCourt)
tel. 9031 5777
All Ireland Black Taxi Tours
Martin and the team will take you on an historic and extremely informative journey through Belfast's best-known areas including the Peace Walls, political murals, Titanic Quarter, Queen's Quarter and the city centre.

Coaches are also available for larger parties and school groups. Give them a call for details of their Giants Causeway and Donegal Tours.
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tel. 9030 1832


Tours last 75mins (4 people or less) & 90mins (5+ people).

Clonard Monastery & Church
Built in early French Gothic-style and boasting a 6m-wide stained-glass rose window, this imposing church and monastery was completed in 1911.

It is home to the Redemptorists, a Catholic movement founded in Italy in 1732 and whose story is depicted in floor and ceiling mosaics. The interior also features red granite, Portland stone and marble columns.

The crypt was used as a WW2 air-raid shelter and contains the bodies of over 20 priests - one of them the architect's son.

Each year Clonard Church hosts a nine-day Festival of Faith when 15,000 daily pilgrims pray at the shrine of Our Mother of Perpetual Help. This year the Novena runs from 14-22 June. It is a spectacular sight and well worth a visit if you're in town.
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Clonard Gardens, off Falls Rd.
tel. 9044 5950
Conway Mill
West Belfast evolved as country people moved to the city to work in its 32 mills. Though many have gone, this imposing 19th century linen mill remains, and today houses an art gallery with regular exhibitions from local artists' studios. The Irish Republican History Museum has been set up by a [...]


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5-7 Conway St.
tel. 9032 6452

Open:
10:00-17:00
Sunday:
Closed
Saturday:
Closed
Falls Road
Bi-lingual street signs and fluttering Irish flags are the first things visitors often notice when they walk along the Falls.

The area is becoming known as the Gaeltacht Quarter, with many shops and businesses offering Irish-language service. There is also a continued drive [...]


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Milltown Cemetery
This 1872 Roman Catholic cemetery is a must-see in anyone's modern history tour of Belfast. Its entrance features a Victorian Romanesque gateway and large Celtic cross adorned with Biblical scenes.

Inside, the Republic Plot has several high-profile IRA graves, including 1981 hunger striker Bobby Sands, and Mairéad Farrell, killed by the SAS in Gibraltar in 1988.

A vast expanse of green space marks the site of an unmarked grave for over 80,000 victims of the 1918 pandemic flu.

For guided tours contact An Cultúrlann.
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546 Falls Rd
tel. 9061 3972
Peace Walls
Since the onset of the Troubles in 1971, Nationalist and Loyalist communities throughout Northern Ireland have been divided by Peace Walls.

These large stone and steel constructions were designed to protect neighbourhoods from sporadic attacks and retain a sense of peace and protection.

Of the city's 17 walls, West Belfast's sections are the most visited- it is estimated half a million people visited them last year alone.

Once in the area it's easy to determine which side of the divide you're on: red, white and blue kerbstones, Loyalist murals and Union Jacks indicate you're on the Shankill. If the kerbs are green, white and gold, the flag is Irish and the murals are Republican, you're on the Falls.

You can cross from one side to the other via access roads at Lanark Way and Northumberland Street. These roads close in times of heightened tension, which may well be the case during the marching season (see The Twelfth).

The best viewing section is on the Shankill side where visitors are encouraged to add their signatures to those of the Dalai Lama and former US President Clinton. Future plans are underway to turn the wall into Europe's largest open-air art gallery.
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The Shankill dates back to the Stone Age, making it the oldest settlement in Belfast. Shankill Road was named in 1831 after the Gaelic Sean Cill meaning Old Church. Today it is a bustling street with shops, snack stops and the renowned Shankill Lei [...]


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Opened in 2001, the Spectrum Centre is a community-lead arts and culture project and a handy stop if you're looking for information about the Shankill Road.

The Centre is also well-equipped for corporate events and its Scullery cafe serves good value food from the Ulst [...]


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331 Shankill Rd.
tel. 9050 4555

Open:
08:00-22:00
Sunday:
Closed
Saturday:
Closed