The story behind the foundation of Poland's first and Europe's largest Calvary, Kalwaria Zebrzydowska Park, is as incredulous as it is unpronounceable. Located mid-way between Kraków and Wadowice just off the road to the latter, the story begins with the wife of Mikołaj Zebrzydowski (1553–1620), Voivode (Governor) of Kraków who had a vision of three burning crosses on the very hill the park is now located. In recognition of Mrs. Zebrzydowski's powers a series of over 40 Baroque churches and chapels dedicated to several faiths were built on the site at the beginning of the 17th century by none other than her husband. The crowning glory is the marvellous Baroque St. Mary's Basilica (Bazylika Matki Bożej Anielskiej), the first building to be constructed and the work of the Giovanni Maria Bernardoni and Paolo (or Paul) Baudarth. Completed in 1609 the church is part of a larger complex including a Franciscan monastery, simple accommodation for the thousands of pilgrims who flock here every year and the Calvary itself. A UNESCO World Heritage site since 1999, several routes are available for those wanting to follow it. Connections with the late John Paul II are manifold. The park was one of his favourite places, and he visited the site on countless occasions to relax during his life. 

The pilgrimage route is a 7km path going through the forest. English, French and Polish priests are available as guides for groups of 15 and above; Italian guides must be arranged two days in advance. To organise a guide call 33 876 63 04. Guides are free but donations are welcome.