Hvar

Unesco record-breaker

05 May 2025
An island where culture and heritage have ben distilled over the centuries, Hvar is unique in offering so many UNESCO-listed sites and traditions in such a small area.  As far as tangible heritage is concerned, the Stari Grad plain with its surviving evidence of ancient Greek field division, makes on the list. When it comes to intangible cultural heritage, Hvar is represented by Croatian lacemaking, the Mediterranean diet, the Mediterranean tradition of Dry Stone Wall building, and the practice of Klapa or a cappella choir singing.
Most specific of the practices included on Unesco’s intan- gible culture list is the Za križen (Following the Cross) processions that have taken place on Hvar over Easter time for the last 500 years.
 

Hvar's UNESCO Listings

1.The Stari Grad Plain

To the untrained eye, the expanse of fields east of Stari Grad might not turn heads. However, look closer, and you’ll discover one of Hvar’s greatest innovations, an agricultural triumph that remains as fertile today as it was when established by the Ancient Greeks in the 4th century BC and is pretty much divided along similar lines. Widely regarded as one of the country's most important archaeological spots, the Stari Grad Plain covers around 75 plots, with olives and grapes the dominant crops. There is a tender slowness to life in these neatly divided plots, another reminder that life is to be savoured, not suffered.

Photo by Stari Grad Tourist Board


2.'Za križen' – Following the Cross 

On Hvar, tradition means more than simply paying homage to years gone by. The traditions of the towns and villages here are an integral part of daily life even today, and nothing shows this better than the annual Za Križen procession. A rightful inclusion on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List, the “Following the Cross” people’s procession is actually six processions, with crossbearers starting out simultaneously at 10 pm from Jelsa, Pitve, Vrisnik, Svirče, Vrbanj and Vrboska. These important figures spread peace and love across the island, covering 24km in a clockwise direction, stopping at churches and chapels before completing the heart-shaped circuit at around 7 am the following day. There is symbolism at every step, not least in the form of the crossbearer, bringing to mind the suffering of Jesus in his final mortal moments. The crossbearer is accompanied throughout the journey, and it feels like the entire island comes out to participate in this most traditional of events.

Photo by Jelsa Tourist Board


3.Hvar Lacemaking

Made only by the Benedictine nuns in Hvar, agave lace is one of the island’s most unique symbols. The production of agave lace is believed to have begun in the 19th century, and the lengthy process involves intricate skills that produce gorgeous results. You’ll see examples of lacemaking heritage all across the island.

Photo by Hvar Tourist Board


4.The Mediterranean Diet 

There is a reason almost every doctor recommends following a Mediterranean diet, and the results are visible all across Hvar. The nucleus of the idea is to stay true to nature and its whims, meaning seasonal products, excellent olive oils, and a steadfast commitment to freshness throughout.

Photo by Hvar Tourist Board


5.Dry Stone Walling

It might sound simple, but there is an intricacy to Hvar’s famous dry stone walling that is genuinely spellbinding. This is construction at an elite level, wall-building without mortar that is the product of understanding, tradition, and an inherent knowledge of the rhythm of the land.

Photo by Hvar Tourist Board


6.Klapa Multipart Singing

Added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage collection in 2012, klapa singing is choral harmony with an undeniable Dalmatian flair. There is a physical element to this tradition that allows the singing to shine brighter, and any opportunity to see it in action is one to be grabbed with both hands.
 
Photo by Hvar Tourist Board














 

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